Journal of Food Bioactives, ISSN 2637-8752 print, 2637-8779 online |
Journal website www.isnff-jfb.com |
Original Research
Volume 21, March 2023, pages 55-61
Aroma characterization and in vitro antihypertensive activity of Amazonian Camu-camu (Myrciaria dubia) fruit
Figures
Tables
Noa | Compound | Transition (m/z) (Collision energy (eV)) |
---|---|---|
aCompounds were numbered according to Figure 1. | ||
1 | (Z)-3-Hexen-1-ol | 82→67(5) |
2 | Isoamyl acetate | 70→55(5) |
3 | α-Pinene | 93→77(10) |
4 | Limonene | 107→79(2) |
5 | β-Caryophyllene | 133→105(5) |
No.a | Odorantb | Odour descriptionc | RId | Concentration ± SD (%CV) (μg/kg fresh fruit)e | Odour threshold (μg/kg water)f | OAVg | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DB-Wax | DB-5 | ||||||
aOdorants were numbered according to their retention time on DB-5 column (Figure 1). bOdorants were identified by comparing their retention indices on the DB-Wax and DB-5 column, their mass spectra, and their odor notes (detected by GC-O) with respective data of reference compounds. cOdour note as perceived at the sniffing port during GC-O analysis. dRetention index. eAll data are the mean of three measurements ± standard deviation and coefficient of variation (CV). In all the cases, the correlation coefficient was higher than 0.995. fLeffingwell (2008). gOAV = Odour Activity Value, concentration divided by their odor threshold. | |||||||
1 | (Z)-3-Hexen-1-ol | Green | 1384 | 849 | 1.0 ± 0.9 (8.8%) | 70 | <1 |
2 | Isoamyl acetate | Fruity, sweet | 1131 | 873 | 22.1 ± 7.6 (9.1%) | 2 | 11.1 |
3 | α-Pinene | Pine, herbal | 1035 | 942 | 3038.3 ± 13.4 (1.7%) | 6 | 506.4 |
4 | Limonene | Citrus, fruity | 1216 | 1042 | 7814.9 ± 16.9 (2.1%) | 10 | 781.4 |
5 | β-Caryophyllene | Woody, tree bark, Terpeny, earthy | 1630 | 1449 | 4271.1 ± 14.7 (0.3%) | 64 | 66.7 |